Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
e.g., captopril, enalapril. This new group of drugs inhibits one of the body’s mechanisms for narrowing blood vessels – a…
e.g., captopril, enalapril. This new group of drugs inhibits one of the body’s mechanisms for narrowing blood vessels – a…
(1) Nitrates: e.g., glyceryl trinitrate, isosorbide dinitrate/mononitrate These dilate both arteries and veins, and are the longest established drugs for…
(1) Heart failure. -In severe heart failure the arteries and arterioles may be more constricted than they need be, increasing…
e.g., nitrates, calcium antagonists, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, hydralazine, prazosin. Put simply, vasodilators widen or open up blood vessels. With…
(1) Heart failure-which simply means a reduction in the reserve capacity of the heart. This may be caused by a…
e.g., bendrofluazide, frusemide, amiloride, spironolactone. These drugs increase the amount of urine produced by the kidneys. Obviously, once the new…
(1) Atrial fibrillation-an irregularity of the heart-beat. Digoxin is especially effective in slowing and strengthening the heart in this condition.…
Digoxin is one of the oldest drugs used in modern medicine. Over 200 years ago a country doctor discovered that…
Whenever you are given a prescription for a new drug, make sure you know the answers to these questions: …
Drugs may be given by mouth as tablets or capsules depending on their chemical nature, the speed of action required,…